How Do You Spell LEPRA CUTANEA?

1. Lepra cutanea is a medical term used to refer to a specific type of skin lesion, commonly known as leprosy. Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium leprae. The condition primarily affects the skin and peripheral nerves but can also involve various organs of the body.

   This skin condition is characterized by the development of multiple raised and discolored patches on the skin. These patches may be hypo-pigmented (lighter in color) or hyper-pigmented (darker in color), and they often have a loss of sensation. Initially, the affected areas may appear to be slightly raised and then gradually progress to form lesions with well-defined margins. This characteristic presentation helps in distinguishing lepra cutanea from other skin disorders.

   Leprosy is a highly infectious disease, usually transmitted through prolonged close contact with an infected individual. It primarily targets the peripheral nerves and presents as sensory loss or muscle weakness in the affected areas. The disease has varying clinical manifestations, with some individuals experiencing mild forms and others developing severe and debilitating conditions.

   Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent nerve damage and disability. Leprosy can be effectively treated with multi-drug therapy, which involves a combination of antibiotics. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment help to control the disease and prevent further transmission.

   In summary, lepra cutanea is a dermatological term used to describe the skin lesions associated with leprosy, a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. It is characterized by discolored patches, impaired sensation, and can progress to involve the peripheral nerves. Rapid diagnosis and treatment are essential for managing the condition.

2. Tubercular leprosy.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for LEPRA CUTANEA

The word "lepra cutanea" has its origins in Latin.

The term "lepra" comes from the Greek word "leprá" (λέπρα), which means "scaly skin disease". This Greek term was adopted in Latin as "lepra" and referred to various skin diseases characterized by scaly patches or sores.

The word "cutanea" also originates from Latin and means "related to the skin". It is derived from the Latin word "cutis", meaning "skin".

Therefore, "lepra cutanea" can be understood as a Latin phrase combining the term "lepra" (referring to a scaly skin disease) and "cutanea" (indicating that it affects the skin). It is commonly used to describe certain skin conditions, including leprosy.