How Do You Spell SYNCHONDROSIS EPIPHYSEOS?

1. Synchondrosis epiphyseos refers to a type of joint found in the human body, particularly in the growing long bones, that connects the epiphysis or the end of a bone with the diaphysis or the shaft of the same bone. It involves the fusion of the hyaline cartilage located at the epiphyseal plate between these two bone sections.

   The synchondrosis epiphyseos joint is a temporary joint commonly observed during childhood and adolescence when the skeleton is still growing. This joint allows longitudinal growth of the long bones as it permits the division and proliferation of cartilage cells within the epiphyseal plate. The process of ossification gradually replaces the cartilage with bone, eventually closing the epiphyseal plate, completing the process of bone growth.

   Synchondrosis epiphyseos joints are mainly composed of hyaline cartilage, which provides a smooth and flexible surface enabling movement. However, due to its temporary nature, synchondrosis epiphyseos does not allow extensive movement or mobility like other permanent joints. Instead, it is responsible for maintaining any necessary movement while facilitating bone growth and development.

   Understanding the synchondrosis epiphyseos joint is essential in medical fields related to bone development, such as pediatric orthopedics, as it provides insights into the growth patterns and potential problems that can occur during the process.

2. Epiphyseal line, a layer of unossified cartilage uniting the epiphysis and the diaphysis or shaft of a long bone, disappearing at maturity, when the two parts become one bone.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SYNCHONDROSIS EPIPHYSEOS

The term "synchondrosis epiphyseos" is derived from two different Greek words:

1. "Synchondrosis" comes from the Greek words "syn" meaning "together" or "with", and "chondros" meaning "cartilage". Synchondrosis refers to a type of joint where bones are connected by hyaline cartilage.

2. "Epiphyseos" comes from the Greek word "epiphysis" which means "a growth upon" or "a thing upon a thing". In anatomy, epiphysis refers to the end part of a long bone.

When combined, "synchondrosis epiphyseos" refers to a joint where the epiphysis of one bone is united with another bone through a layer of cartilage, commonly found in the growing ends of long bones in children.