SYNCHONDROSIS Meaning and
Definition
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A synchondrosis refers to a type of joint found in the human body where two bones are joined together by a band of hyaline cartilage. The term is derived from the Greek words "syn" meaning together, and "chondros" meaning cartilage. Synchondroses are classified as immovable joints or fibrous joints.
In a synchondrosis, the hyaline cartilage acts as a bridge to connect the adjoining bones. It functions to allow slight movement and absorb shock, while also maintaining the integrity and stability of the joint. Due to the presence of cartilage, synchondroses lack a joint cavity or synovial membrane, which are usually found in other types of movable joints.
Synchondroses are commonly found in the human body, particularly during development. Examples of synchondroses include the joints between the ribs and the sternum, known as costal cartilages, as well as the joint between the first rib and the sternum, known as the first sternocostal joint. These joints are crucial for the stability and flexibility of the ribcage, enabling rib movement during activities such as breathing.
Although synchondroses are primarily immovable, they may undergo gradual fusion and become osseous joints, known as synostoses, as an individual grows and matures. Synchondroses play a vital role in skeletal development and continue to provide structural support and flexibility in certain areas of the body.
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A synarthrosis between two bones formed in cartilage, the uniting medium being hyaline cartilage which tends to disappear with the advance of ossification.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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In anat., the connection of bone's by means of cartilage or gristle.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for SYNCHONDROSIS
- synchonroses
- aynchondrosis
- zynchondrosis
- xynchondrosis
- dynchondrosis
- eynchondrosis
- wynchondrosis
- stnchondrosis
- sgnchondrosis
- shnchondrosis
- sunchondrosis
- s7nchondrosis
- s6nchondrosis
- sybchondrosis
- symchondrosis
- syjchondrosis
- syhchondrosis
- synxhondrosis
- synvhondrosis
- synfhondrosis
Etymology of SYNCHONDROSIS
The word synchondrosis comes from the combination of two Greek roots: syn meaning together or with and chondros meaning cartilage.
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