How Do You Spell LUPUS PANNICULITIDES?

1. Lupus panniculitides, also known as lupus profundus or lupus erythematosus profundus (LEP), is a rare form of cutaneous lupus erythematosus (LE). It is a chronic inflammatory condition that primarily affects the subcutaneous fat deposits, resulting in painful nodules or plaques on the skin.

   Lupus panniculitides typically occurs in individuals with a history of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disease that affects various organs and systems in the body. However, in some cases, it may manifest as an isolated cutaneous condition. The exact cause of lupus panniculitides is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve an abnormal immune response where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the fat cells in the deep layers of the skin.

   Clinically, lupus panniculitides presents as tender, red or violaceous nodules or plaques that usually occur on the arms, thighs, or buttocks. These lesions often result in scarring and atrophy as they resolve, leaving depressions or pits in the skin. Besides the skin involvement, systemic symptoms such as joint pain, fatigue, and low-grade fever may be present in some cases.

   The diagnosis of lupus panniculitides is primarily based on the clinical presentation, medical history, and skin biopsy findings. Histopathological examination of a skin biopsy reveals inflammation and damage to the subcutaneous fat tissue, along with lymphocytic infiltrates and other characteristic features.

   Treatment of lupus panniculitides involves managing the underlying systemic lupus erythematosus and alleviating symptoms. Immunosuppressive medications, such as corticosteroids

Common Misspellings for LUPUS PANNICULITIDES

The word "Lupus Panniculitides" is a medical term used to describe a group of rare diseases characterized by inflammation of the fat layer beneath the skin. The etymology of the term can be broken down as follows:

1. Lupus: The term "lupus" originates from Latin and means "wolf". It was used to describe a specific type of skin rash that was thought to resemble the markings on a wolf's face. The association with lupus resulted from the belief that the rash was caused by a wolf's bite or its exposure to cold wind (lupus pernio).

2. Panniculitides: Derived from the Latin word "panniculus", meaning "a little garment" or "small piece of cloth".