TURGESCENCY Meaning and
Definition
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Turgescency, or turgor, is a physiological term used to describe the state of being swollen or distended due to an increase in fluid or moisture content within cells or tissues. It refers to the firmness, rigidity, and fullness observed in living organisms when the cells within them are fully hydrated or engorged with fluids.
In plants, turgescency plays a crucial role in maintaining their upright structure. The water-filled vacuoles within plant cells create hydrostatic pressure, causing the cells and tissues to become turgid. This turgidity provides support to the plant's leaves, stems, and other organs, allowing them to maintain their shape and stand upright. Loss of turgescency, often due to inadequate water supply or excessive transpiration, can lead to wilting or drooping of plant parts.
In human and animal biology, turgescency is pertinent to various bodily functions. For example, it contributes to the firmness of the skin, as well as the elasticity and responsiveness of tissue during bodily movements. It is also a crucial aspect of blood circulation, as the turgescency of blood vessels helps maintain proper blood pressure levels.
Overall, turgescency is a vital physiological phenomenon in both plants and animals, facilitating a range of functionalities. It represents the ability of cells, tissues, and organs to become engorged with fluids, allowing them to fulfill their structural, mechanical, and physiological roles within living organisms.
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Act of swelling; inflation; bombast.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for TURGESCENCY
- Turgescance
- Turgescense
- rurgescency
- furgescency
- gurgescency
- yurgescency
- 6urgescency
- 5urgescency
- tyrgescency
- thrgescency
- tjrgescency
- tirgescency
- t8rgescency
- t7rgescency
- tuegescency
- tudgescency
- tufgescency
- tutgescency
- tu5gescency
- tu4gescency
Etymology of TURGESCENCY
The word "turgescency" is derived from the Latin word "turgēscere", which means "to swell" or "to become swollen". It is formed by adding the English combining form "-ency", derived from the Latin "entia", to the root word "turgesc-". The term is commonly used in medical and biological contexts to describe the state of being swollen or engorged with fluid or blood.
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