How Do You Spell TUBERCULOUS PLEURISIES?

1. Tuberculous pleurisies refers to a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the pleura, which is the thin membrane lining the lungs and chest cavity. This condition is predominantly caused by infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacteria responsible for tuberculosis (TB). Tuberculous pleurisies can occur as a primary infection in the pleura or as a complication of active pulmonary TB.

   The disease typically presents with symptoms such as chest pain, coughing, and shortness of breath. It may also be accompanied by fever, night sweats, and unintentional weight loss. The inflammation in the pleura can lead to the accumulation of fluid between the lung and chest wall, known as pleural effusion, further exacerbating respiratory distress.

   Diagnosis of tuberculous pleurisies involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, chest X-ray, and various laboratory tests. The most definitive diagnostic method is the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the pleural fluid or biopsy samples.

   Treatment of tuberculous pleurisies involves a combination of anti-tuberculosis medications, such as isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol, often for a prolonged period of six to nine months. In cases where pleural effusion is severe, drainage techniques like thoracentesis or tube thoracostomy may be required to remove excess fluid and relieve symptoms.

   Although tuberculous pleurisies can be a serious and potentially life-threatening condition if left untreated, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can lead to a favorable prognosis. Regular follow-up visits and adherence to the prescribed medication regimen are essential to achieve complete recovery and prevent complications or relapse.

Common Misspellings for TUBERCULOUS PLEURISIES

The word "tuberculous" comes from the Latin word "tuberculum", which means a small lump or swelling. It is derived from "tubus", meaning tube-like. "Tuberculous" refers to something related to tuberculosis, a bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

"Pleurisies" is the plural form of the word "pleurisy", which comes from the Latin word "pleura", meaning the lining of the chest cavity. Pleurisy refers to the inflammation of the pleura, which can be caused by various factors, including infections, such as tuberculosis.

Therefore, "Tuberculous Pleurisies" is a term used to describe cases of pleurisy that are caused by tuberculosis infection.