THALIDONE Meaning and
Definition
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Thalidone is a pharmaceutical drug that belongs to the class of thiazide diuretics. It is commonly used in the management of high blood pressure (hypertension) and the reduction of fluid retention (edema) associated with certain medical conditions. Thalidone works by increasing the excretion of water and sodium from the body through the kidneys, thereby promoting diuresis and reducing the overall blood volume.
As a diuretic, thalidone inhibits the reabsorption of sodium, chloride, and water by blocking a specific transporter protein, known as the sodium-chloride symporter, in the kidney tubules. This action reduces the amount of fluid in the bloodstream and subsequently lowers blood pressure. By regulating fluid balance, thalidone also aids in reducing swelling caused by edema.
Thalidone is typically taken orally in the form of tablets, and its effects are usually observed within a few hours after administration. It is important to note that thalidone is a prescription medication and should only be used under the supervision and advice of a qualified healthcare professional.
Although generally well-tolerated, thalidone may cause certain side effects, including electrolyte imbalances, dizziness, weakness, muscle cramps, increased urination, and increased sensitivity to sunlight. Individuals with kidney problems, liver disease, diabetes, or gout, as well as those taking other medications, should consult their healthcare provider before using thalidone to ensure safety and effectiveness.
Common Misspellings for THALIDONE
- rhalidone
- fhalidone
- ghalidone
- yhalidone
- 6halidone
- 5halidone
- tgalidone
- tbalidone
- tnalidone
- tjalidone
- tualidone
- tyalidone
- thzlidone
- thslidone
- thwlidone
- thqlidone
- thakidone
- thapidone
- thaoidone
- thaludone
Etymology of THALIDONE
The word "Thalidone" is a compound word formed from "thalidomide" and "one".
The term "thalidomide" originates from the name of the pharmaceutical company that first developed the drug in the 1950s, Chemie Grünenthal. The company combined parts of the names of their headquarters located in Stolberg, Germany (Chemie), and Dortmund (Grünenthal), resulting in the compound "thalido-".
The suffix "-mide" is derived from the chemical class to which thalidomide belongs, known as imides. Imides are a group of organic compounds that include a carbonyl group (-C=O) bonded to a nitrogen atom, like in thalidomide's structure.
However, the term "thalidomide" does not explain the full etymology of "Thalidone".
Similar spelling word for THALIDONE
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