How Do You Spell SYNDECTOMY?

1. Syndectomy, also known as syndactyly release, is a surgical procedure performed to correct a congenital condition called syndactyly, which involves the fusion or webbing of two or more fingers or toes. The term "syndectomy" is derived from the words "syndactyly" and "ectomy," which means removal or excision. It refers to the surgical separation of fused digits to restore normal anatomical and functional alignment.

   During a syndectomy, an incision is made along the fused digits, and the adjacent soft tissues, such as skin, tendons, and blood vessels, are carefully dissected to separate the fused fingers or toes. The surgeon may need to utilize skin grafts or flaps to cover any resulting gaps or defects and provide aesthetic and functional reconstruction.

   Syndectomy is typically performed on infants or young children to prevent developmental issues, difficulties with fine motor skills, and psychological distress associated with fused digits. In some cases, syndactyly may be indicative of an underlying genetic condition, and genetic testing may be necessary to determine the cause.

   The objective of syndectomy is to restore the individual's ability to independently move and use the affected digits, in addition to improving their overall appearance. Post-operative care usually involves immobilization of the treated area through the use of splints or casts. Physical therapy and hand exercises may also be prescribed to aid in the recovery process and optimize functional outcomes.

2. Peritomy, excision of a ring of conjunctiva around the periphery of the cornea.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SYNDECTOMY