SPASTIC ANEMIA Meaning and
Definition
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Spastic anemia is a medical condition characterized by a deficiency of red blood cells due to the inability of the bone marrow to produce them adequately. This condition is commonly referred to as "anemia," representing a low concentration of hemoglobin, the protein responsible for carrying oxygen in the blood. The term "spastic" is added due to the observation that patients suffering from this type of anemia often experience muscle stiffness or spasticity, which is a common symptom in neurological disorders.
The major cause of spastic anemia is the deficiency of vitamin B12 or folic acid, which are essential for the normal production of red blood cells. The condition can also arise from various other causes such as autoimmune diseases, genetic disorders, certain medications, or chronic diseases affecting the digestive system. Symptoms of spastic anemia may include fatigue, weakness, pale skin, shortness of breath, dizziness, and potential neurological signs like muscle stiffness, unsteady gait, or numbness and tingling in the extremities.
Diagnosis of spastic anemia involves a series of blood tests to evaluate the levels of red blood cells, hemoglobin, and vitamin B12 or folic acid. Treatment typically involves addressing the underlying cause, such as providing vitamin supplements or treating any underlying autoimmune or chronic diseases. In severe cases, blood transfusions may be necessary to replenish the red blood cell count. Regular follow-up monitoring and treatment are important to prevent complications and maintain adequate blood health.
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Local anemia from spasmodic vasoconstriction.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SPASTIC ANEMIA
- zpastic anemia
- xpastic anemia
- dpastic anemia
- epastic anemia
- wpastic anemia
- soastic anemia
- slastic anemia
- s-astic anemia
- s0astic anemia
- spzstic anemia
- spsstic anemia
- spwstic anemia
- spqstic anemia
- spaatic anemia
- spaztic anemia
- spaxtic anemia
- spadtic anemia
- spaetic anemia
- spawtic anemia
- spasric anemia
Etymology of SPASTIC ANEMIA
The term spastic anemia is no longer in use and has been replaced by the term sickle cell disease. However, the etymology of the word spastic can be traced back to the Greek word spastikos, which means drawing in or pulling together. It was originally used to describe muscle spasms or a condition of increased muscle tone. The word anemia has its roots in the Greek word anaimia, which translates to lack of blood.
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