How Do You Spell SPASMODIC CROUP?

1. Spasmodic croup is a medical condition that primarily affects infants and young children, typically between the ages of three months and five years. It is characterized by sudden and severe attacks of coughing, along with difficulty in breathing. This condition is considered a form of viral or allergic-induced laryngotracheitis, which involves inflammation and narrowing of the upper airways, particularly the vocal cords and trachea.

   During a spasmodic croup episode, the affected child may experience a hoarse or barking cough that sounds similar to a seal's bark. The coughing spells often worsen at night and may be accompanied by a high-pitched or whistling sound when inhaling, known as stridor. Other symptoms can include a low-grade fever, runny nose, and mild respiratory distress.

   The exact cause of spasmodic croup is still uncertain, but it is thought to be triggered by viral infections, such as parainfluenza virus, or allergies. The condition usually occurs suddenly and without any warning signs.

   Treatment for spasmodic croup typically involves measures to alleviate symptoms, such as providing humidified air to soothe the inflamed airways, hydration, and over-the-counter pain relievers or fever reducers as needed. In severe cases, medical interventions like oral corticosteroids or epinephrine may be prescribed to reduce airway inflammation and improve breathing.

   It is important for parents and caregivers to seek medical attention in case of a suspected spasmodic croup episode, as prompt treatment can help manage symptoms and prevent complications.

2. Laryngismus stridulus.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SPASMODIC CROUP

The term "spasmodic croup" combines two distinct parts: "spasmodic" and "croup".

- "Spasmodic" comes from the Greek word "spasmos", meaning a convulsion or a spasm. This term was later adopted into Latin as "spasmus". In English, "spasmodic" refers to something characterized by or relating to spasms or sudden, involuntary contractions.

- "Croup" is derived from the Late Middle English word "krope", which originally referred to inflammation or swelling. It later came to specifically designate a condition characterized by a harsh, barking cough caused by inflammation of the larynx and trachea, primarily affecting young children.

Therefore, "spasmodic croup" refers to a form of croup that is associated with spasms or sudden contractions.