SISOMICIN SULFATE Meaning and
Definition
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Sisomicin sulfate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that belongs to the aminoglycoside family. It is derived from the bacterium, Micromonospora inyoensis. Sisomicin sulfate is commonly used to treat serious bacterial infections caused by a wide range of Gram-negative as well as some Gram-positive bacteria.
The mechanism of action of sisomicin sulfate involves binding to the bacterial ribosomes, inhibiting the synthesis of proteins essential for the growth and survival of the bacteria. By interfering with protein synthesis, sisomicin sulfate effectively prevents the bacteria from multiplying and spreading within the body.
Due to its broad-spectrum nature, sisomicin sulfate is effective against many common pathogens, including Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Citrobacter species, among others. It is commonly used to treat urinary tract infections, respiratory tract infections, intra-abdominal infections, and bone and joint infections.
Sisomicin sulfate is typically administered through intramuscular or intravenous routes, as it is not absorbed well when taken orally. The dosage and duration of treatment may vary based on the severity of the infection and the patient's individual factors.
Like other aminoglycosides, sisomicin sulfate can have potential side effects, such as kidney damage and hearing loss, especially when used in high doses or for prolonged periods. Therefore, close monitoring of kidney function and hearing is essential during treatment with sisomicin sulfate.
Common Misspellings for SISOMICIN SULFATE
- aisomicin sulfate
- zisomicin sulfate
- xisomicin sulfate
- disomicin sulfate
- eisomicin sulfate
- wisomicin sulfate
- susomicin sulfate
- sjsomicin sulfate
- sksomicin sulfate
- sosomicin sulfate
- s9somicin sulfate
- s8somicin sulfate
- siaomicin sulfate
- sizomicin sulfate
- sixomicin sulfate
- sidomicin sulfate
- sieomicin sulfate
- siwomicin sulfate
- sisimicin sulfate
- siskmicin sulfate
Etymology of SISOMICIN SULFATE
The word "Sisomicin" is derived from the stem "siso-" which indicates similarity to another compound called gentamicin. Sisomicin is a semisynthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic that is structurally related to gentamicin.
The term "sulfate" in "Sisomicin Sulfate" refers to the addition of a sulfate group (-SO4) to the compound. In this case, sulfate is added to the sisomicin molecule to form the sulfate salt, which is the form commonly used in pharmaceutical preparations.
In summary, the term "Sisomicin" is derived from its similarity to gentamicin, while "Sulfate" refers to the addition of a sulfate group to the compound.
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