PLATINOCYANATE Meaning and
Definition
-
Platinocyanate is a compound that refers to any chemical compound consisting of platinum combined with the cyanate group (a specific arrangement of atoms comprising a carbon atom, a nitrogen atom, and an oxygen atom).
Platinocyanates are typically formed by the reaction of a platinum salt with a cyanate compound. They are well-known coordination complexes due to the ability of the platinum cation to form stable complexes with various ligands, including cyanate ions. The formation of platinocyanates can occur in both inorganic and organometallic chemistry.
In terms of physical properties, platinocyanates are often solid crystalline compounds, which can exhibit various colors depending on the specific ligands and counterions present. These compounds are generally stable under normal conditions and have been extensively studied due to their interesting chemical properties and potential applications.
Platinocyanates can display various properties based on their structure and composition, such as catalytic activity, luminescence, and electrochemical behavior. They have found applications in diverse areas including catalysis, materials science, and analytical chemistry.
Overall, platinocyanate is a term used to describe any compound that contains the platinum cation coordinated with the cyanate anion, representing a significant group of coordination complexes known for their diverse chemical properties and potential applications.
Etymology of PLATINOCYANATE
The word "platinocyanate" consists of two components: "platin" and "cyanate".
1. "Platin" is derived from the element name "platinum", which originated from the Spanish word "platina" meaning "little silver". The Spanish term was used to describe the precious metal because of its resemblance to silver, but its resistance to corrosion, durability, and other unique properties distinguished it.
2. "Cyanate" is derived from the term "cyanic acid" or "cyanide". The word "cyanic" originates from the Greek word "kyanos", meaning "dark-blue" or "cyan". It was used to describe the color of certain compounds. "Cyanate" describes the anion (-O-C≡N) or its salts, which contain the negatively charged cyanate group.
