How Do You Spell PHENYLSULPHONIC?

1. Phenylsulphonic is a term that refers to a chemical compound or group of compounds containing a phenyl group (C6H5) attached to a sulphonic acid group (SO3H). The term originates from the combination of "phenyl," which denotes the presence of a benzene ring with six carbon atoms, and "sulphonic," which indicates the presence of a sulphonate functional group.

   Sulphonic acid refers to an organic acid compound with a hydrogen atom bonded to a highly electronegative sulphur atom and three other oxygen atoms. The presence of the sulphonate group in phenylsulphonic compounds imparts certain chemical and physical properties to these substances. Phenylsulphonic compounds are typically crystalline solids at room temperature and are often soluble in polar solvents.

   These compounds find extensive applications in various industries. For instance, phenylsulphonic compounds are used as synthetic intermediates in the production of dyes, pigments, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals. Additionally, they are employed as additives to improve the properties of lubricants, detergents, and polymers, thanks to their ability to enhance viscosity, dispersibility, and stability.

   Furthermore, phenylsulphonic compounds can also be found in water treatment processes as acid catalysts, where they aid in the decomposition of organic contaminants. Their strong acidity and stability make them useful in descaling and cleaning agents for various industrial equipment.

   In summary, phenylsulphonic refers to compounds containing a phenyl group attached to a sulphonic acid group. These compounds possess unique properties that make them valuable in a range of applications, including the production of dyes, pigments, pharmaceuticals, stabilizers, catalysts

2. Relating to the radical, phenylsulphone (C6H5-SO2), forming with arsenic and with mercury groups of treponemicidal substances-the hectines and hectargyres respectively.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for PHENYLSULPHONIC

The word "phenylsulphonic" can be broken down into two parts: "phenyl" and "sulphonic".

1. "Phenyl": The term "phenyl" originates from the Greek word "phaino", meaning "to show" or "to appear". It is used as a prefix in organic chemistry to refer to a benzene ring with one hydrogen atom removed. Benzene is a six-membered aromatic ring composed of carbon atoms, while a phenyl group is the same structure lacking one hydrogen atom.

2. "Sulphonic": The term "sulphonic" is derived from "sulfonic acid", which is an acidic compound containing a sulphur atom bonded to three oxygen atoms and one hydrogen atom (SO3H). The suffix "-ic" indicates that it is an acid.