OPHTHALMOPHTHISIS Meaning and
Definition
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Ophthalmophthisis is a medical term used to describe a severe and progressive shrinkage or wasting away of the eyeball, leading to its functional and structural impairment. This condition is often characterized by a significant reduction in the size of the eye, accompanied by degenerative changes in the ocular tissues. Ophthalmophthisis usually affects one eye, but it can also occur bilaterally in some cases.
The underlying causes of ophthalmophthisis can be varied and diverse. It may arise as a result of prolonged inflammation or chronic infection in the eye, such as uveitis, endophthalmitis, or severe trauma. Certain systemic diseases, including autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis, may also contribute to the development of ophthalmophthisis. Additionally, genetic factors, intraocular tumors, or vascular abnormalities may play a role in its occurrence.
Symptoms of ophthalmophthisis typically include a noticeable reduction in visual acuity or complete loss of sight in the affected eye. Other associated signs may involve eye pain, redness, swelling, and a sunken appearance of the eye. Ophthalmologists utilize various diagnostic techniques, such as visual acuity tests, imaging studies (e.g., ultrasound, MRI), and ocular examinations to accurately diagnose ophthalmophthisis.
Treatment options for ophthalmophthisis are often limited and focused on managing the underlying cause. In some cases, anti-inflammatory medications or immunosuppressive drugs may be prescribed to reduce introcular inflammation. However, due to the irreversible damage that occurs in this condition, treatment mainly involves providing supportive care and guidance for cosmetically improving the appearance of the affected eye.
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Ophthalmomalacia, phthisis bulbi.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for OPHTHALMOPHTHISIS
- ophthalmophthishs
- ophthalmophthisi3
- ophthalmophthisic
- ophthalmophthisiq
- ophthalmophthisir
- ophthalmophthighsis
- oph thalmophthisis
- opht halmophthisis
- ophth almophthisis
- ophtha lmophthisis
- ophthal mophthisis
- ophthalm ophthisis
- ophthalmoph thisis
- ophthalmopht hisis
- ophthalmophth isis
- ophthalmophthi sis
- ophthalmophthis is
- ophthalmophthisi s
Etymology of OPHTHALMOPHTHISIS
The word "ophthalmophthisis" has Greek roots. It is derived from the combination of two Greek words: "ophthalmos" meaning "eye", and "phthisis" meaning "consumption" or "wasting away". The term "ophthalmophthisis" is used in medical terminology to refer to a severe wasting or degeneration of the eye.
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