The term "Ludlow group" refers to an archaeological culture or a specific prehistoric population that lived during the Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age in the region of Ludlow, England. This cultural group takes its name from the area where their remains were first discovered and extensively studied.
The Ludlow group is characterized by numerous distinctive aspects of material culture, such as their pottery styles, tool types, burial practices, and settlement patterns. The archaeological evidence suggests that this group had a significant impact on the local landscape and played a vital role in the socio-cultural developments of the region during that period.
The pottery associated with the Ludlow group is often ornately decorated with intricate patterns and motifs, displaying high levels of craftsmanship. Their tool assemblage typically consisted of polished stone axes, flint knives, scrapers, and arrowheads, indicating their advanced knowledge of stone tool technology. Burial customs within the Ludlow group varied, with both individual and communal burials being practiced.
The Ludlow group is also known for their well-organized and planned settlements, which included circular or rectangular houses made of timber and wattle-and-daub construction techniques. These settlements were often located near natural resources like water sources or fertile land, emphasizing their reliance on agriculture and animal husbandry.
Studying the Ludlow group provides valuable insights into the cultural practices, technological advancements, and societal structures of this particular prehistoric population. Their archaeological remains contribute to our understanding of the past and help to reconstruct the history of human civilization in Ludlow and its surrounding regions.
