KIDNEY INSUFFICIENCY Meaning and
Definition
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Kidney insufficiency, also known as renal insufficiency or renal failure, is a medical condition characterized by the kidneys' inability to perform their normal functions, resulting in a decrease in their ability to filter waste products from the blood and regulate fluid and electrolyte balance. This condition can occur suddenly, known as acute kidney insufficiency, or gradually over time, called chronic kidney insufficiency.
In acute kidney insufficiency, there is a sudden loss of kidney function due to diseases, injuries, or toxins. It can be a medical emergency requiring immediate treatment to prevent life-threatening complications. On the other hand, chronic kidney insufficiency is a progressive and irreversible deterioration of kidney function that occurs over a long period. It is often caused by underlying medical conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, or certain kidney diseases.
Symptoms of kidney insufficiency may include reduced urine output, swelling in the legs and ankles, fatigue, shortness of breath, nausea, confusion, and edema. Diagnosis is typically made through blood tests that measure kidney function, along with imaging studies and urine tests.
Treatment for kidney insufficiency aims to manage symptoms, slow down the progression of the disease, and prevent complications. It often includes lifestyle changes, medication, and in severe cases, dialysis or kidney transplantation may be necessary.
Overall, kidney insufficiency is a serious medical condition that requires careful management and intervention to preserve kidney function and improve the quality of life of individuals affected by this condition.
Common Misspellings for KIDNEY INSUFFICIENCY
- jidney insufficiency
- midney insufficiency
- lidney insufficiency
- oidney insufficiency
- iidney insufficiency
- kudney insufficiency
- kjdney insufficiency
- kkdney insufficiency
- kodney insufficiency
- k9dney insufficiency
- k8dney insufficiency
- kisney insufficiency
- kixney insufficiency
- kicney insufficiency
- kifney insufficiency
- kirney insufficiency
- kieney insufficiency
- kidbey insufficiency
- kidmey insufficiency
- kidjey insufficiency
Etymology of KIDNEY INSUFFICIENCY
The word "kidney" comes from the Old English "cwiðenē" or "cwiþene", deriving from the Proto-Germanic word "kwethina", which means "a kidney". It may also have connections to the Old Norse "kveðna" and the Old High German "quedina".
The term "insufficiency" traces its roots back to the Latin word "insufficientia", which is derived from the combination of "in" (meaning "not") and the word "sufficiens" (meaning "sufficient" or "adequate").
Therefore, the term "kidney insufficiency" suggests a condition where the kidneys are not functioning adequately or are insufficient in performing their normal physiological duties.
