HAMMURAPI Meaning and
Definition
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Hammurapi refers to Hammurapi I, also known as Hammurabi, who was an ancient Babylonian king who lived during the 18th century BCE. He is primarily known for his establishment of one of the most famous and influential legal codes in history, known as the Code of Hammurabi.
The Code of Hammurabi is a collection of laws and regulations that aimed to create a just and orderly society in Babylon. This legal code consisted of around 280 laws, inscribed on a stone pillar or stele, and covered various aspects of life, including commerce, property, family, and criminal justice. It provided guidelines for resolving disputes and outlined punishments for those who broke the law.
Hammurapi's intent with this legal code was to promote social order and justice within his kingdom. It emphasized the principle of "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth," which aimed to ensure fair and proportionate punishment for crimes committed. The code also reflected Babylonian societal values and customs, with different penalties for different social classes and genders.
Hammurapi's Code is widely regarded as one of the earliest and most significant examples of written law in human history. Its influence can be seen in later legal systems, including those of Ancient Greece and even modern legal systems. The existence of this legal code signifies Hammurapi's efforts towards creating a cohesive and just society during his reign.
Common Misspellings for HAMMURAPI
- gammurapi
- bammurapi
- nammurapi
- jammurapi
- uammurapi
- yammurapi
- hzmmurapi
- hsmmurapi
- hwmmurapi
- hqmmurapi
- hanmurapi
- hakmurapi
- hajmurapi
- hamnurapi
- hamkurapi
- hamjurapi
- hammyrapi
- hammhrapi
- hammjrapi
Etymology of HAMMURAPI
The word Hammurapi is derived from the Old Babylonian language. It consists of two parts: Ham and Murapi.
The element Ham is believed to represent the Akkadian word hammu, which means kin or family. This suggests that the name Hammurapi may have indicated a familial connection or association.
The second part, Murapi, refers to the name of the individual himself. It is thought to be a variation of the name Rim-Sin, which was a common name amongst Babylonian rulers during the period. The element Rim means merciful, while Sin refers to the Mesopotamian moon god.
Therefore, the etymology of the name Hammurapi suggests a possible meaning of Kin of Rim-Sin or Merciful kin of the moon god.
Similar spelling word for HAMMURAPI
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