FAMILY CHALCIDAE Meaning and
Definition
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Family Chalcidae refers to a taxonomic family within the order Hymenoptera, which consists of parasitic wasps commonly known as chalcid wasps. These small insects belong to one of the largest families within the Hymenoptera order and encompass a diverse range of species, with approximately 23,000 known species worldwide.
Chalcid wasps are typically small in size, measuring from 1 to 15 millimeters in length, and generally have well-developed wings. They exhibit a wide array of colors, ranging from metallic blue and green to black or red. One distinguishing feature of chalcid wasps is their short ovipositor, which they use to lay eggs inside the eggs, larvae, pupae, or adult stages of other insects or spiders, such as beetles and butterflies.
These insects are predominantly parasitoids, meaning they spend a significant part of their life cycle as parasites, ultimately killing their hosts. Chalcid wasps attack a variety of hosts, including pests that cause damage to agricultural crops, such as aphids, scales, and caterpillars. As such, they are considered beneficial insects in biological pest control.
The family Chalcidae is globally distributed, occurring in diverse habitats from temperate to tropical regions. They play an essential ecological role by maintaining balance and reducing the population of pest species, ultimately aiding in the overall health of ecosystems. Additionally, chalcid wasps have also been utilized in scientific research for their unique reproductive behavior and as indicators of environmental health.
Common Misspellings for FAMILY CHALCIDAE
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Etymology of FAMILY CHALCIDAE
The word "Chalcidae" is a scientific family name used in the field of entomology to classify a group of parasitoid wasps, commonly known as chalcid wasps. The etymology of the word "Chalcidae" can be traced back to ancient Greece.
The term "Chalcid" is derived from the Greek word "khalkos", which means "bronze" or "copper". This term probably refers to the metallic, shiny appearance of some species of chalcid wasps.
The suffix "-idae" is a common suffix used in scientific nomenclature to denote a family name. It is derived from the Greek word "eidos" or "idae" which means "to belong to" or "descendant of".
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