How Do You Spell ETHYLENE CHLOROHYDRIN?

1. Ethylene chlorohydrin is a colorless or pale yellow liquid organic compound with the chemical formula C2H4ClOH. It is derived from the reaction of ethylene with chlorine gas, resulting in the replacement of a hydrogen atom in ethylene with a chlorine atom.

   Ethylene chlorohydrin is primarily used in the production of various chemicals, plastics, and resins. It serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds, such as ethylene oxide, ethylene glycol, and polyethylene terephthalate (PET).

   In the chemical industry, ethylene chlorohydrin is employed as a starting material for the production of vinyl chloride monomer, which is a key component in the manufacture of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a widely used plastic.

   Due to its reactivity and toxicity, ethylene chlorohydrin requires special handling precautions. It is a highly flammable substance with a strong, sweet odor. Exposure to ethylene chlorohydrin can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system, and long-term exposure may potentially lead to more serious health risks such as cancer.

   Ethylene chlorohydrin is commonly used in laboratories and industrial settings, where its synthesis and applications require strict adherence to safety protocols and regulations.

Common Misspellings for ETHYLENE CHLOROHYDRIN

The word "ethylene chlorohydrin" has its etymology rooted in the chemical components it is made up of.

- Ethylene: The term "ethylene" comes from the Greek word "ēthylēnē", which means "sweet oil" or "sweet-smelling oil". It is derived from the Greek word "ēthos", meaning "pleasing" or "sweet" and "hulē", meaning "wooded area" or "paste". Ethylene is a hydrocarbon compound that is a colorless gas with a sweet and somewhat musty odor.

- Chloro: "Chloro" is a prefix derived from the Greek word "khloros", which means "green". It refers to chlorine, a greenish-yellow chemical element with a strong, suffocating odor.