EMBOLISM AND THROMBOSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Embolism is a medical condition characterized by the sudden obstruction of a blood vessel, usually by a clot (known as an embolus) formed elsewhere in the body and then transported to its current location. Emboli are commonly composed of blood clots, fatty deposits, air bubbles, or pieces of tumor or foreign material. When an embolus becomes lodged in a blood vessel, it disrupts or completely blocks the blood flow, causing various symptoms depending on the affected area. These can include chest pain, shortness of breath, confusion, weakness, and loss of consciousness. The severity and consequences of an embolism largely depend on the size and location of the embolus. Treatment typically involves medication to dissolve or prevent the formation of blood clots, as well as interventions to remove or break up the obstructing embolus.
Thrombosis, on the other hand, refers to the formation of a blood clot (thrombus) within a blood vessel, obstructing the normal flow of blood. It can occur in arteries or veins, leading to different conditions known as arterial and venous thrombosis, respectively. Arterial thrombosis, more commonly associated with atherosclerosis, can result in heart attack or stroke, depending on the location of the clot. Venous thrombosis, often occurring in the deep veins of the legs (known as deep vein thrombosis or DVT), can cause pain, swelling, and redness. If a part of the clot breaks off and travels to the lungs, it can result in a life-threatening condition called pulmonary embolism. The treatment of thrombosis involves the use of anticoagulant medications to prevent further clotting and to promote the dissolution of existing clots. Surgical procedures may also
Common Misspellings for EMBOLISM AND THROMBOSIS
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Similar spelling word for EMBOLISM AND THROMBOSIS
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