DEITERS NUCLEUS Meaning and
Definition
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Deiters nucleus is a region located in the brainstem that plays a critical role in the coordination and control of eye movements. It is named after the German anatomist, Friedrich Deiters, who first described it in the mid-19th century.
Situated within the pons, specifically in the part known as the pontine tegmentum, Deiters nucleus is part of the medial longitudinal fasciculus (MLF) system. This system is responsible for mediating the communication between cranial nerves that control eye movement, such as the oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens nerves, as well as the vestibular nuclei.
Deiters nucleus contributes to the maintenance of visual stability during head movements and is involved in the coordination of gaze. It receives input from the vestibular system, which detects changes in head position and movement, and integrates this information to generate the appropriate eye movements to maintain visual fixation and stability.
Furthermore, Deiters nucleus has connections to other areas of the brain involved in eye movement control, such as the superior colliculus, which helps direct eye movements towards specific visual stimuli. Dysfunction or damage to Deiters nucleus can lead to various eye movement abnormalities, including nystagmus (involuntary eye movements), impaired ability to maintain gaze stability, and difficulties in tracking moving objects accurately.
Common Misspellings for DEITERS NUCLEUS
- seiters nucleus
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Etymology of DEITERS NUCLEUS
The term "Deiters nucleus" is named after a German anatomist and physiologist, Otto Friedrich Karl Deiters (1834-1863).
Deiters made significant contributions to the field of neuroscience, particularly in the area of the central nervous system. He described various neuroanatomical structures, including what is now known as Deiters nucleus.
The term "nucleus" refers to a cluster of neurons located in the central nervous system. In this context, it refers to a cluster of neurons found in the brainstem.
Overall, the name "Deiters nucleus" honors Otto Friedrich Karl Deiters and recognizes his contributions to the understanding of the central nervous system.
Similar spelling words for DEITERS NUCLEUS
- Deiter's nucleus,
- Deiters's nucleus.
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