CYSTAMINE Meaning and
Definition
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Cystamine is a chemical compound classified as a disulfide which contains two thiol groups (sulfhydryl groups) within its structure. It is formed when two cysteine molecules undergo oxidation and combine to form a disulfide bond.
In terms of its chemical formula, cystamine can be represented as C4H12N2S2, indicating the presence of four carbon atoms, twelve hydrogen atoms, two nitrogen atoms, and two sulfur atoms.
Cystamine has been widely studied for its potential pharmacological uses, primarily for its medicinal properties. It has demonstrated significant antioxidant and free radical scavenging activity, which makes it valuable in mitigating oxidative stress and preventing cellular damage caused by reactive oxygen species. In addition, cystamine has been used in some cases as a drug to treat medical conditions such as Huntington's disease and cystinosis, a rare metabolic disorder.
Cystamine is also utilized in organic chemistry as a cross-linking agent, helping to form strong covalent bonds between molecules. It has been employed in various fields, including polymer science, materials chemistry, and bioconjugation chemistry. Its ability to bridge molecules together has proven useful in enhancing the mechanical strength, stability, and performance of materials and biomaterials.
Overall, cystamine is a versatile chemical compound with diverse applications in medicine and materials science, owing to its antioxidant properties and cross-linking capabilities.
Common Misspellings for CYSTAMINE
- xystamine
- vystamine
- fystamine
- dystamine
- ctstamine
- cgstamine
- chstamine
- custamine
- c7stamine
- c6stamine
- cyatamine
- cyztamine
- cyxtamine
- cydtamine
- cyetamine
- cywtamine
- cysramine
- cysfamine
- cysgamine
- cysyamine
Etymology of CYSTAMINE
The word "cystamine" is derived from the Greek words "kystis" meaning "bladder" and "amine" referring to the chemical compound classification. This is because cystamine was first isolated from the urinary bladder, thus the name signifies its origin.
Similar spelling words for CYSTAMINE
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