How Do You Spell CILIAROTOMY?

1. Ciliarotomy is a medical procedure primarily performed by ophthalmologists, focusing on the surgical incision or cutting of the ciliary body of the eye. The ciliary body, situated behind the iris, plays a crucial role in the production of aqueous humor (the clear fluid filling the anterior chamber of the eye) and the regulation of intraocular pressure.

   Ciliarotomy is typically employed in cases of glaucoma, a condition characterized by increased pressure within the eye. By creating an incision or cutting through the ciliary body, the surgeon aims to enhance the outflow of aqueous humor, reducing intraocular pressure and alleviating glaucoma-related symptoms. This procedure is often recommended when other treatment options, such as medication or laser therapy, have proven ineffective in managing the disease.

   The surgical technique used in ciliarotomy can vary depending on the specific case and the patient's condition. It may involve the removal of a small portion of the ciliary body or the creation of a surgical opening through which aqueous humor can more easily drain. The success of ciliarotomy in treating glaucoma relies on the careful consideration of various factors, including the viability of alternative treatment options, the severity of the disease, and the overall health of the patient.

   While ciliarotomy can effectively lower intraocular pressure and provide relief to glaucoma patients, it also carries some inherent risks and potential side effects. These may include post-surgical inflammation, bleeding, infection, or damage to nearby structures within the eye. Close monitoring and appropriate post-operative care are therefore crucial to ensure the best possible outcomes for patients undergoing ciliarotomy.

2. Surgical division of the zona ciliaris.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for CILIAROTOMY

The word "ciliarotomy" is derived from two root words: "cilia" and "otomy".

1. "Cilia" is derived from the Latin word "cilium", meaning "eyelid". It refers to the small, hair-like projections that line certain cells in the body, including the eyelashes.

2. "Otom" is derived from the Greek word "tomḗ", meaning "a cutting" or "a section". It is often used as a combining form to indicate a surgical incision or operation.

Therefore, "ciliarotomy" combines these roots to describe a surgical procedure involving the eyelid, specifically a surgical incision or operation on the cilia or eyelashes.