CHOLECYSTOMY Meaning and
Definition
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Cholecystomy is a medical term that refers to a surgical procedure involving the removal of the gallbladder or the creation of a surgical opening into the gallbladder for therapeutic purposes. The gallbladder is a small pear-shaped organ located beneath the liver, responsible for storing bile that aids in the digestion of fats.
There are different approaches to performing a cholecystomy, including laparoscopic and open procedures. Laparoscopic cholecystomy involves making several small incisions in the abdomen, through which a camera and specialized instruments are inserted to remove the gallbladder. This minimally invasive technique often results in less pain and a shorter recovery time compared to traditional open surgery, which requires a larger abdominal incision.
The main reasons for performing a cholecystomy include the presence of gallstones causing pain, inflammation of the gallbladder (cholecystitis), or other conditions affecting the normal functioning of the gallbladder. Symptoms that can necessitate cholecystomy include severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and jaundice.
After cholecystomy, the body can still produce bile, but it is no longer stored in the gallbladder. Instead, it is released continuously into the digestive system, which may lead to changes in digestion and bowel habits. However, most individuals can live a normal healthy life without a gallbladder.
Cholecystomy is a common surgical procedure performed worldwide to alleviate gallbladder-related conditions and improve the quality of life for patients experiencing symptoms associated with gallbladder dysfunction.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CHOLECYSTOMY
- xholecystomy
- vholecystomy
- fholecystomy
- dholecystomy
- cgolecystomy
- cbolecystomy
- cnolecystomy
- cjolecystomy
- cuolecystomy
- cyolecystomy
- chilecystomy
- chklecystomy
- chllecystomy
- chplecystomy
- ch0lecystomy
- ch9lecystomy
- chokecystomy
- chopecystomy
- chooecystomy
- cholwcystomy
Etymology of CHOLECYSTOMY
The word "cholecystomy" is derived from two roots: "cholecys" and "tomy".
1. "Cholecys" comes from the Greek word "khole", meaning "bile", and "kustis", meaning "bladder" or "gallbladder".
2. "Tomy" comes from the Greek word "tomē", meaning "cutting" or "incision".
Therefore, "cholecystomy" combines these roots to refer to a surgical procedure involving the incision or removal of the gallbladder.
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