CENTUMVIRATE Meaning and
Definition
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Centumvirate is a term derived from the Latin word "centum," meaning one hundred, and "vir," meaning man or person. It refers to a council or governing body consisting of one hundred individuals, particularly in the context of ancient Rome. The centumvirate was an influential institution within the Roman legal system and held significant power and authority.
In ancient Rome, the centumvirate served as a judicial body responsible for the administration of justice in matters related to civil law. It acted as a court for resolving disputes and making rulings on various legal issues. The centumviri were chosen from the wealthy and influential citizens of Rome, and membership in this council was highly sought after, garnering prestige and influence within Roman society.
The centumvirate is most notably associated with the Twelve Tables, a set of laws codified in 450 BCE, which formed the foundation of Roman civil law. It played a crucial role in interpreting and applying these laws, ensuring fair and just resolutions in legal cases. The decisions made by the centumviri were highly respected and considered binding.
Throughout Roman history, the centumvirate underwent some changes and revisions, adapting to the evolving needs of the Roman legal system. Despite its evolution, the centumvirate consistently maintained its position as a vital institution in Roman law, highlighting the significance of a collective and representative legal body in the governance of ancient Rome.
Common Misspellings for CENTUMVIRATE
- xentumvirate
- ventumvirate
- fentumvirate
- dentumvirate
- cwntumvirate
- csntumvirate
- cdntumvirate
- crntumvirate
- c4ntumvirate
- c3ntumvirate
- cebtumvirate
- cemtumvirate
- cejtumvirate
- cehtumvirate
- cenrumvirate
- cenfumvirate
- cengumvirate
- cenyumvirate
- cen6umvirate
Etymology of CENTUMVIRATE
The word "centumvirate" is derived from Latin. It combines the word "centum", meaning "hundred", and the suffix "-virate", which signifies a group or assembly.
In Ancient Rome, a centumvirate referred to a group of 100 men who served as judges in the Centumviral Court. This court dealt with matters related to inheritance, wills, and property rights. The term has since been used to describe any group or body consisting of a hundred members.
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