BLOOD TRANSFUSION Meaning and
Definition
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Blood transfusion is a medical procedure that involves the transfer of blood or blood components from one individual, known as the donor, to another individual, known as the recipient. It is primarily conducted to treat various medical conditions that cause anemia, replace lost blood due to surgery, accidents, or injury, or to counteract severe blood loss resulting from certain medical procedures or conditions.
During a blood transfusion, blood is carefully collected from a healthy donor and processed to ensure compatibility with the recipient's blood type. The collected blood is then infused into the recipient's bloodstream through a sterile intravenous (IV) line. The compatibility of blood types is a crucial aspect of the procedure to prevent adverse reactions and ensure the best possible outcome.
Blood transfusion is often considered a life-saving procedure, as it helps restore the volume and quality of blood in individuals who have experienced significant blood loss or have low red blood cell counts. By replenishing the blood supply, transfusions enhance oxygen delivery, promote organ function, and support overall health.
Though blood transfusion is generally safe and well-established, it carries potential risks and complications, such as allergic reactions, infections, or in some cases, incompatibility reactions due to immune responses between donor and recipient blood. Therefore, careful screening and testing of blood samples are crucial to minimize any risks associated with the procedure.
With advancements in medical science, blood transfusion techniques continue to improve, ensuring a higher success rate and reduced risks for patients in need of blood products.
Common Misspellings for BLOOD TRANSFUSION
- vlood transfusion
- nlood transfusion
- hlood transfusion
- glood transfusion
- bkood transfusion
- bpood transfusion
- boood transfusion
- bliod transfusion
- blkod transfusion
- bllod transfusion
- blpod transfusion
- bl0od transfusion
- bl9od transfusion
- bloid transfusion
- blokd transfusion
- blold transfusion
- blopd transfusion
- blo0d transfusion
- blo9d transfusion
Etymology of BLOOD TRANSFUSION
The word "blood transfusion" has a relatively straightforward etymology. It derives from two main components:
1. "Blood" - This word comes from Old English "blōd", which itself can be traced back to Proto-Germanic "*blōðam". The ultimate origin of this term is uncertain, but it is believed to be related to the Proto-Indo-European root "*bhleh₁d-" meaning 'to swell, gush, well up.'
2. "Transfusion" - This term is derived from Late Latin "transfusio", which is a noun form of the verb "transfundere". "Trans" means 'across,' and "fundere" means 'to pour.' Therefore, "transfusion" literally means 'to pour across.' It came into English around the 17th century.
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