ASCITES CHYLOSUS Meaning and
Definition
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Ascites chylosus is a medical condition characterized by the accumulation of chyle within the abdominal cavity, specifically in the peritoneal space. Chyle is a milky fluid composed of lymph and emulsified fat, which normally circulates through the lymphatic system and aids in the absorption of fats from the intestines.
In ascites chylosus, there is a disruption in the lymphatic system, leading to the leakage of chyle into the abdominal cavity. This condition can be caused by various underlying factors, including trauma, infection, inflammation, or obstruction of the lymphatic vessels or nodes. The accumulation of chyle in the abdomen can result in abdominal distension, discomfort, and the presence of a milky fluid upon abdominal paracentesis.
The diagnosis of ascites chylosus is typically confirmed by analyzing the fluid obtained from abdominal paracentesis, which will show a high concentration of triglycerides, chylomicrons, and lymphocytes. Imaging studies such as ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) scans may also be performed to evaluate the underlying cause of the condition.
Treatment options for ascites chylosus depend on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. Conservative management may include dietary modifications, such as a low-fat or medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) diet to reduce chyle production. In more severe cases, medical interventions like diuretics or medications that decrease chyle production may be necessary. Surgical interventions, such as ligation or bypass of the lymphatic vessels, may be considered for refractory cases or when there is a known structural abnormality in the lymphatic system.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ASCITES CHYLOSUS
- zscites chylosus
- sscites chylosus
- wscites chylosus
- qscites chylosus
- aacites chylosus
- azcites chylosus
- axcites chylosus
- adcites chylosus
- aecites chylosus
- awcites chylosus
- asxites chylosus
- asvites chylosus
- asfites chylosus
- asdites chylosus
- ascutes chylosus
- ascjtes chylosus
- ascktes chylosus
- ascotes chylosus
- asc9tes chylosus
- asc8tes chylosus
Etymology of ASCITES CHYLOSUS
The term "ascites chylosus" is a medical term that combines two Greek words, with each offering its own meaning.
1. Ascites: The word "ascites" comes from the Greek word "askítes", which means "a bag or bladder". This term is derived from the verb "askein", meaning "to gather or collect". In medical terminology, ascites refers to the abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen.
2. Chylosus: The word "chylosus" is derived from the Greek word "khole", which means "bile or gall". It is related to the verb "kholeō", meaning "to pour". In medical context, chylosus is used to describe the milky fluid called chyle, which is formed in the small intestine during digestion.
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