ARANEID VENOMS Meaning and
Definition
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Araneid venoms are toxic substances produced and injected by araneid spiders. Araneid, also known as orb-weaving spiders, are a diverse group of spiders that construct complex circular webs to catch their prey. These spiders possess venom glands, capable of producing a variety of potent chemical compounds. Araneid venoms are primarily used for subduing and immobilizing their prey, which mainly consists of insects and other small arthropods.
The composition of araneid venoms greatly varies depending on the particular species of spider. Typically, these venoms contain a combination of proteins, peptides, enzymes, and other bioactive molecules. These components work together to exert various effects on the nervous system, muscles, and other physiological systems of the spider's prey.
Araneid venoms have been of particular interest to researchers due to their potential biomedical applications. Some of the components within these venoms have displayed promising pharmaceutical properties, such as antimicrobial, analgesic, and insecticidal activities. Scientists have been studying these venoms to better understand their chemical properties and explore their potential therapeutic uses, such as developing novel painkillers and antimicrobial agents.
However, it is important to note that araneid venoms can also be harmful to humans. Although araneid spiders are generally not considered medically significant, certain species may possess venom that can cause local pain, swelling, and other mild symptoms when they bite humans. Therefore, caution should be taken when encountering these spiders to avoid potential adverse effects.
Common Misspellings for ARANEID VENOMS
- zraneid venoms
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- aeaneid venoms
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- aranwid venoms
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Etymology of ARANEID VENOMS
The word "Araneid" is derived from the taxonomic order Araneae, which refers to spiders. It comes from the Greek word "arachne", meaning spider. "Venoms" is derived from the Latin word "venenum", which means poison. Therefore, "Araneid venoms" refers to the poisons produced by spiders.
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