NYNORSK Meaning and
Definition
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Nynorsk is a term referring to a Norwegian written language that emerged during the late 19th century as an alternative to the more prevalent form of written Norwegian, known as Bokmål. It is one of the two official written standards of the Norwegian language, the other being Bokmål. Nynorsk is primarily based on the spoken dialects found in rural areas of Norway, hence also known as "New Norwegian."
Nynorsk aims to provide a written representation that reflects the linguistic diversity and regional variations found across different parts of Norway. It is regulated and standardized by the Norwegian Language Council, which ensures consistency and harmonization. The language council delimits the grammar rules, vocabulary, and orthography, striving to strike a balance between archaic and modern elements.
The main characteristics of Nynorsk include a simplified grammar compared to Bokmål, with a particular emphasis on maintaining the distinctive regional features of the spoken dialects. Nynorsk often uses different forms of verbs, articles, pronouns, and suffixes than Bokmål, which has closer links to Danish. Consequently, Nynorsk is considered more phonetically consistent and closer to the spoken language.
The use of Nynorsk varies across different regions of Norway. Although it is taught in schools alongside Bokmål and is used by certain media outlets, government bodies, and cultural institutions, it remains less dominant than Bokmål in terms of usage. Nonetheless, it has a dedicated community of speakers and writers who advocate for its preservation and continued use as a way to maintain cultural and linguistic diversity.
Common Misspellings for NYNORSK
- bynorsk
- mynorsk
- jynorsk
- hynorsk
- ntnorsk
- ngnorsk
- nhnorsk
- nunorsk
- n7norsk
- n6norsk
- nyborsk
- nymorsk
- nyjorsk
- nyhorsk
- nynirsk
- nynkrsk
- nynlrsk
- nynprsk
- nyn0rsk
Etymology of NYNORSK
The word "nynorsk" is a Norwegian term that translates to "new Norwegian" in English. Its etymology can be traced back to the 19th century when a movement for the development of a written Norwegian language emerged. At the time, the written language in Norway was primarily based on Danish, due to the historical influence of Denmark over Norway. However, there was a desire among some Norwegian intellectuals to establish a language that was closer to Norwegian vernaculars and more distinct from Danish. Hence, the term "nynorsk" was coined to represent this newly developed written language, which aimed to preserve and reflect the linguistic variations and dialects found across Norway.
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